Tips for Effective Construction Waste Management
The typical construction site generates significant amounts of waste throughout a project, and that waste must be efficiently and safely removed. Ineffective construction waste management can create potential risks to the environment and nearby populations. A key aspect of overall construction site management is properly collecting, storing, and removing all waste materials. To help you improve the sustainability of your operation, we’ve put together some key tips and best practices for handling and disposing of these waste materials.
Typical types of waste
The waste generated by a construction site varies by project, but the most common types include:
- Surplus construction materials, such as concrete, wood, metal, and bricks
- Packaging from construction supplies
- Organic debris – Cleared rocks, soil, and vegetation
- Unused insulation, wiring, plaster, and glass
- Possible hazardous substances – including lead, asbestos, plasterboard, paint thinners, mercury, fluorescent bulbs, and aerosol cans
Construction waste management encompasses all activities and equipment required for the safe removal of these materials.
Build a comprehensive construction waste management plan
Crafting a detailed plan before starting a project is crucial for effectively handling waste. Preliminary measures, like precise material estimations, can minimize waste production and prepare for effective disposal.
An effective plan should cover:
- Identifying potential waste sources
- A site layout indicating recycling, composting, and waste storage zones
- A recyclable materials inventory
- Special handling procedures for hazardous waste
- Designation of waste collection, storage, and transportation responsibilities
Choose the most capable vendors
A pivotal component of construction site management is selecting vendors proficient in supporting various project needs. For waste, select one that is capable of assessing project demands and adapting to shifts in requirements. Top tier vendors offer flexible waste and recyclable material removal services to prevent on-site accumulation. Assessing a vendor’s safety and compliance history is critical to ensure proper management of construction waste.
Minimize packaging waste
Solid waste at a construction site predominantly consists of material packaging. Opting for bulk supply purchases reduces the amount of packaging and overall material costs. We recommend using recyclable and reusable packaging solutions, such as containers that can be repurposed.
Encourage recycling best practices
Recognizing the recyclability of materials and debris is vital to long term sustainability at a construction site. Concrete, wood, and metals can often be repurposed or recycled, reducing waste and potentially generating revenue from surplus materials.
Distinguish between hazardous and non-hazardous waste
Safely managing both hazardous and non-hazardous waste is essential. Certain materials, including specially treated woods and some metals, may contain hazardous substances. It’s crucial to identify waste types and to adhere to proper disposal guidelines. Your waste handling provider should be able to assist you with recognizing, separating, and disposing of both, but remember that for hazardous waste the responsibility for proper disposal ultimately lies with the generator.
If you have any questions about construction waste management or construction site management in general, contact our team today!